Mining companies must meet all conditions attached to mineral rights – Minerals Commission

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The Minerals Commission has reminded mining companies that securing a mineral concession in Ghana does not give them unrestricted authority to operate, as every licence is tied to specific legal, environmental and social responsibilities.

Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the Minerals Commission, Emmanuel Kwamena Anyimah, said mining companies must see their licences as obligations to the state and the communities in which they operate, rather than as unconditional entitlements.

He made the remarks at the 2026 National Mining Dialogue in Accra, organised under the theme “Rethinking the Social Licence to Operate.”

Mr Anyimah explained that the Minerals Commission’s role goes beyond granting and supervising mineral rights, as the institution is also responsible for ensuring that mining activities deliver meaningful benefits to the country without putting people and the environment at risk.

He said companies holding mining leases, support service licences and related permits are required to meet a range of conditions, including compliance with legislation and contractual agreements, regular submission of operational data, adherence to health and safety requirements, environmental safeguards and payment of all legally required fees and obligations.

Mr Anyimah also stressed the need for mining to create stronger economic opportunities for Ghanaians through increased local participation.

He said the country’s mineral wealth belongs to the Ghanaian people and that the existing local content framework is intended to ensure that more of the economic value generated from mining remains within the country.

He identified employment, skills development, procurement from Ghanaian companies, equity participation and technology transfer as key areas requiring greater attention.

The Deputy CEO encouraged mining companies to form stronger partnerships with local businesses and deliberately support Ghanaian firms to develop the capacity to compete in more sophisticated segments of the mining industry.

He said technology transfer should not be treated as an afterthought but incorporated into mining companies’ long-term operations to help build sustainable local expertise.

Mr Anyimah said mining companies would also be expected to strengthen their internal compliance systems, improve transparency and accountability, and establish more meaningful relationships with communities hosting their operations.

He said companies must also contribute to local value addition and maintain constructive engagement with the Minerals Commission.

According to him, these measures would help ensure that mining activities support Ghana’s broader development priorities and align with the objectives of the national minerals policy.

He urged mining companies to regard regulatory compliance as part of their responsibility to the Ghanaian public rather than merely a requirement imposed by the regulator.

Mr Anyimah assured stakeholders that the Minerals Commission would continue to work with the mining industry to improve the sector while ensuring that communities, the environment and the national interest are adequately protected.

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