The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has expressed concern over recent developments in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, urging the international community to respect the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.
In a statement issued on the matter, ECOWAS acknowledged the legitimate right of states to combat international crimes, including terrorism and drug trafficking.
However, the regional bloc cautioned that such actions must not undermine the sovereignty or territorial integrity of other nations, stressing strict adherence to Article 2(4) of the United Nations Charter, which prohibits the use or threat of force against independent states.
ECOWAS aligned itself with a statement issued by the African Union on January 3, 2026, which called for restraint and inclusive dialogue among Venezuelans as tensions continue to rise within the South American country.
The bloc reiterated its belief that sustainable peace and stability can only be achieved through dialogue and processes driven by the people of Venezuela themselves.
ECOWAS reaffirmed its solidarity with the Venezuelan people and urged all states to respect the country’s independence and territorial integrity.
It also expressed support for an inclusive process that allows Venezuelans to determine the future of their country.
The statement comes against the backdrop of a daring U.S. military operation in Caracas resulted in the capture of President Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores.
The country has faced international sanctions, disputed elections, institutional breakdowns, and heightened tensions with foreign actors, all of which have significantly affected governance, economic stability, and the welfare of its citizens.